A
relief valve serves to bleed liquid from a system to reduce or prevent
high pressure conditions. These conditions are usually caused
by pumps or sometimes thermal expansion of a liquid. In almost all
cases, the liquid by-passed through the valve and directed to a lower
pressure area such as the original supply tank.
Relief valves are not effective to prevent water hammer or solution
pulsation.
Operation
- Once the relief valve is set, the valve will remain closed as long as the tank or line
pressure does not reach the set pressure. The valve will begin to weep or relieve
solution when the set pressure is reached and will require an overpressure of approximately 40% to
fully open. When the pressure falls below the set pressure, the valve will again
close.
We recommend that the following
information be considered with sizing a relief valve. Inlet pressure, set pressure,
maximum flow and limit of pressure increase during high flow rate conditions. We can
be of service in selection of a valve to assure compliance with your requirements.
Other uses may include;
anti-siphon valves, by-pass valves, and back pressure valves. The
following valves all are designed with the system pressure force working across
the valve seat against a spring. As a general rule, the larger the
surface, the more accurate and responsive the valve will be to the desired
set pressure. Sealing between the solution from the spring area is
best by using a diaphragm type seal. |